{"id":14350,"date":"2026-09-16T09:16:44","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T09:16:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=14350"},"modified":"2026-09-16T09:16:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T09:16:44","slug":"the-flores-hobbits-an-ancient-mystery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/science\/anthropology\/the-flores-hobbits-an-ancient-mystery\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u4e4b\u8c1c\uff1a\u65b0\u8bc1\u636e\u63ed\u793a\u975e\u6d32\u65c1\u7cfb\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5316\u610f\u4e49"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\uff1a\u53e4\u8001\u4e4b\u8c1c<\/h2>\n\n

\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u4e89\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n

2003 \u5e74\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5370\u5c3c\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u5c9b\u7684\u6881\u5e03\u4e9a\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e00\u5177\u8eab\u9ad8\u4ec5\u7ea6\u4e09\u82f1\u5c3a\uff08\u7ea6 0.9 \u7c73\uff09\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u4eba\u7c7b\u79cd\u7fa4\u9057\u9ab8\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9057\u9ab8\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u6811\u4e0a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7ade\u4e89\u7406\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n

\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7269\u79cd Homo floresiensis<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u8fc1\u51fa\u975e\u6d32\u7684 Homo erectus<\/strong>\uff08\u76f4\u7acb\u4eba\uff09\u8fdb\u5316\u800c\u6765\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u662f Homo sapiens<\/strong>\uff08\u667a\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4f8f\u5112\u5316\u2014\u2014\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5b64\u7acb\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f53\u578b\u7f29\u5c0f\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u65b0\u8bc1\u636e<\/h2>\n\n

\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4f8f\u5112\u5316\u5047\u8bf4\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5206\u6790\u4e86 133 \u5177\u53e4\u4ee3\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u7259\u9f7f\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e Homo erectus<\/strong> \u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4e0b\u988c\u548c\u9aa8\u76c6\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u65c1\u7cfb\u7269\u79cd<\/h2>\n\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u5e76\u975e Homo erectus<\/strong> \u7684\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u800c\u662f Homo habilis<\/strong>\uff08\u80fd\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u201c\u65c1\u7cfb\u7269\u79cd\u201d\u3002\u80fd\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7ea6 240 \u4e07\u81f3 140 \u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u66f4\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u6b64\u53d1\u73b0\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4 Homo erectus<\/strong> \u66f4\u65e9\u4ece\u975e\u6d32\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u81f4\u4e0e\u80fd\u4eba\u76f8\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8d70\u51fa\u975e\u6d32<\/h2>\n\n

\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ca\u5176\u7956\u5148\uff08\u5373\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u66f4\u65e9\u79bb\u5f00\u975e\u6d32\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4f5c\u8005\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u7684\u7956\u5148\u5927\u7ea6\u5728 200 \u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u8d70\u51fa\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u65e9\u4e8e Homo erectus<\/strong> \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u706d\u7edd\u4e0e\u751f\u5b58<\/h2>\n\n

\u5f53\u4f53\u578b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5982 Homo erectus<\/strong> \u548c Homo sapiens<\/strong> \u8fdb\u5165\u4e9a\u6d32\u65f6\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u7684\u7956\u5148\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u706d\u7edd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u77ee\u4eba\u56e0\u5c9b\u5c7f\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b58\u6d3b\u81f3\u7ea6 6 \u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6301\u7eed\u4e89\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u8fdc\u672a\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u652f\u6301\u4e5f\u6709\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u5728\u6df1\u5316\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u795e\u79d8\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u4e2d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u957f\u5c3e\u5173\u952e\u8bcd<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  • \u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u4e0e Homo erectus<\/strong> \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n
  • \u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u4e0e Homo habilis<\/strong> \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n
  • \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u4f1a\u706d\u7edd\uff1f<\/li>\n
  • \u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff1f<\/li>\n
  • \u7814\u7a76\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u9762\u4e34\u54ea\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff1f<\/li>\n
  • \u5173\u4e8e\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\uff1a\u53e4\u8001\u4e4b\u8c1c \u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u4e89\u8bba 2003 \u5e74\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5370\u5c3c\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u5c9b\u7684\u6881\u5e03\u4e9a\u6d1e\u7a74\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e00\u5177\u8eab\u9ad8\u4ec5\u7ea6\u4e09\u82f1\u5c3a\uff08\u7ea6 0.9 \u7c73\uff09\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u4eba\u7c7b\u79cd\u7fa4\u9057\u9ab8\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9057\u9ab8\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u6811\u4e0a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8bba\u3002 \u7ade\u4e89\u7406\u8bba \u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7269\u79cd Homo floresiensis\uff0c\u5b83\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u8fc1\u51fa\u975e\u6d32\u7684 Homo erectus\uff08\u76f4\u7acb\u4eba\uff09\u8fdb\u5316\u800c\u6765\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u662f Homo sapiens\uff08\u667a\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4f8f\u5112\u5316\u2014\u2014\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5b64\u7acb\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f53\u578b\u7f29\u5c0f\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 \u65b0\u8bc1\u636e \u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4f8f\u5112\u5316\u5047\u8bf4\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5206\u6790\u4e86 133 \u5177\u53e4\u4ee3\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u7259\u9f7f\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u77ee\u4eba\u7684\u9aa8\u9abc\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e Homo erectus \u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4e0b\u988c\u548c\u9aa8\u76c6\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002 \u65c1\u7cfb\u7269\u79cd \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u4f5b\u7f57\u52d2\u65af\u77ee\u4eba\u5e76\u975e Homo erectus \u7684\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u800c\u662f Homo habilis\uff08\u80fd\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u201c\u65c1\u7cfb\u7269\u79cd\u201d\u3002\u80fd\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7ea6 240 \u4e07\u81f3…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25572,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022],"tags":[4792,132,487,1643,137],"class_list":["post-14350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anthropology","tag-flores-hobbits","tag-anthropology","tag-human-evolution","tag-ancient-history","tag-paleontology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14350"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14350\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25573,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14350\/revisions\/25573"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}