{"id":15540,"date":"2022-07-14T23:29:39","date_gmt":"2022-07-14T23:29:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15540"},"modified":"2022-07-14T23:29:39","modified_gmt":"2022-07-14T23:29:39","slug":"smithsonian-top-stories-2018","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/life\/history-and-culture\/smithsonian-top-stories-2018\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5c3c2018\u5e74\u5934\u6761\u65b0\u95fb"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5c3c2018\u5e74\u5934\u6761\u65b0\u95fb<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u63ed\u5f00\u5f80\u6614\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u67e5\u5e15\u57fa\u8fea\u514b\u8c1c\u56e2\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\uff1a<\/strong>\u6df1\u51651969\u5e74\u67e5\u5e15\u57fa\u8fea\u514b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u91cd\u8ff7\u96fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e11\u95fb\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd150\u5e74\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u73cd\u5b9d\uff1a<\/strong>\u6587\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u4eec\u6b22\u547c\u5427\uff012019\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u91cf1923\u5e74\u7684\u53d7\u7248\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d85\u8d8a\u57fa\u56e0\uff1a\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u9057\u4ea7\uff1a<\/strong>\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u9879\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7236\u4eb2\u5982\u4f55\u4f20\u9012\u5851\u9020\u5176\u540e\u4ee3\u53d1\u80b2\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u8c1c\u56e2\uff1a\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u68fa\u4e2d\u4ea7\u5b50\uff1a<\/strong>\u8e0f\u4e0a\u8003\u53e4\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u63ed\u5f00\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5893\u7a74\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u80ce\u513f\u5728\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8bde\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u63a2\u7d22\u5f53\u4e0b\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5316\u548c\u793e\u4f1a<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8d2b\u6c11\u7a9f\uff1a\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\u7684\u907f\u98ce\u6e2f\uff1a<\/strong>\u63a2\u8bbf\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u8d2b\u6c11\u7a9f\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u68da\u6237\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\u5728\u6c99\u6f20\u666f\u89c2\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7ed9\u81ea\u8db3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e4b\u6b7b\uff1a\u7259\u9f7f\u8bc1\u5b9e1945\u5e74\u6bd9\u547d\uff1a<\/strong>\u7ed3\u675f\u56f4\u7ed5\u963f\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5269\u4f59\u7259\u9f7f\u7684\u65b0\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u786e\u51ff\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u4e8e1945\u5e74\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u878d\u5316\u7684\u51b0\u5ddd\u63ed\u793a\u53e4\u4ee3\u5b9d\u85cf\uff1a<\/strong>\u968f\u7740\u51b0\u5ddd\u56e0\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6d88\u9000\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u5316\u6587\u7269\u91cd\u89c1\u5929\u65e5\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e00\u7aa5\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u827a\u672f\u5373\u826f\u836f\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u5f00\u5177\u521b\u610f\u5904\u65b9\uff1a<\/strong>\u82f1\u56fd\u533b\u751f\u6b63\u5728\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f00\u5177\u827a\u672f\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u548c\u821e\u8e48\u7b49\u66ff\u4ee3\u7597\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63ed\u5f00\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff1a\u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u548c\u8840\u6cea\u4e4b\u8def\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u573a\u65b0\u5c55\u89c8\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u8840\u6cea\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be5\u5c55\u89c8\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u548c\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u868a\u5b50\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u7ecf\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u6539\u9020\u7684\u868a\u5b50\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u643a\u5e26\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u759f\u75be\u548c\u5be8\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1a<\/strong>\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5c3c\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u6b6a\u66f2\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u7f8e\u5316\u4e86\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5c3c2018\u5e74\u5934\u6761\u65b0\u95fb \u63ed\u5f00\u5f80\u6614\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u7684\u6545\u4e8b \u67e5\u5e15\u57fa\u8fea\u514b\u8c1c\u56e2\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\uff1a\u6df1\u51651969\u5e74\u67e5\u5e15\u57fa\u8fea\u514b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u91cd\u8ff7\u96fe\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e11\u95fb\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd150\u5e74\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u3002 \u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u73cd\u5b9d\uff1a\u6587\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u4eec\u6b22\u547c\u5427\uff012019\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u5927\u91cf1923\u5e74\u7684\u53d7\u7248\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002 \u8d85\u8d8a\u57fa\u56e0\uff1a\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u9057\u4ea7\uff1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u9879\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7236\u4eb2\u5982\u4f55\u4f20\u9012\u5851\u9020\u5176\u540e\u4ee3\u53d1\u80b2\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u8c1c\u56e2\uff1a\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u68fa\u4e2d\u4ea7\u5b50\uff1a\u8e0f\u4e0a\u8003\u53e4\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u63ed\u5f00\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5893\u7a74\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u80ce\u513f\u5728\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8bde\u751f\u3002 \u63a2\u7d22\u5f53\u4e0b\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5316\u548c\u793e\u4f1a \u8d2b\u6c11\u7a9f\uff1a\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\u7684\u907f\u98ce\u6e2f\uff1a\u63a2\u8bbf\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u8d2b\u6c11\u7a9f\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u68da\u6237\u533a\u5c45\u6c11\u5728\u6c99\u6f20\u666f\u89c2\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7ed9\u81ea\u8db3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002 \u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e4b\u6b7b\uff1a\u7259\u9f7f\u8bc1\u5b9e1945\u5e74\u6bd9\u547d\uff1a\u7ed3\u675f\u56f4\u7ed5\u963f\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5269\u4f59\u7259\u9f7f\u7684\u65b0\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u786e\u51ff\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u4e8e1945\u5e74\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002 \u878d\u5316\u7684\u51b0\u5ddd\u63ed\u793a\u53e4\u4ee3\u5b9d\u85cf\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u51b0\u5ddd\u56e0\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6d88\u9000\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u5316\u6587\u7269\u91cd\u89c1\u5929\u65e5\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e00\u7aa5\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5386\u53f2\u3002 \u827a\u672f\u5373\u826f\u836f\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u5f00\u5177\u521b\u610f\u5904\u65b9\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u533b\u751f\u6b63\u5728\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f00\u5177\u827a\u672f\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u548c\u821e\u8e48\u7b49\u66ff\u4ee3\u7597\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002 \u63ed\u5f00\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff1a\u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u548c\u8840\u6cea\u4e4b\u8def\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u573a\u65b0\u5c55\u89c8\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u8840\u6cea\u4e4b\u8def\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be5\u5c55\u89c8\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u548c\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 \u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898 \u8bbe\u8ba1\u868a\u5b50\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u7ecf\u8fc7\u57fa\u56e0\u6539\u9020\u7684\u868a\u5b50\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u643a\u5e26\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u759f\u75be\u548c\u5be8\u5361\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002 \u540c\u76df\u56fd\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1a\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5c3c\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u63ed\u9732\u4e86\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u6b6a\u66f2\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u7f8e\u5316\u4e86\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1176],"tags":[147,27,63,283,4515,97,251,88,15266,2230],"class_list":["post-15540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history-and-culture","tag-health","tag-history","tag-culture","tag-environment","tag-social-issues","tag-science","tag-native-american-history","tag-archaeology","tag-art-as-therapy","tag-confederate-monuments"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15540"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15541,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15540\/revisions\/15541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}