{"id":15721,"date":"2023-11-26T14:21:43","date_gmt":"2023-11-26T14:21:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=15721"},"modified":"2023-11-26T14:21:43","modified_gmt":"2023-11-26T14:21:43","slug":"silent-protests-a-powerful-tool-against-repression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/life\/activism\/silent-protests-a-powerful-tool-against-repression\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u6297\u8bae\uff1a\u5a01\u6743\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u8868\u8fbe\u5f02\u8bae\u7684\u5229\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\uff1a\u5bf9\u6297\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n\n

\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n\n

\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8a00\u8bed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6ee1\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec 1917 \u5e74\u7684\u65e0\u58f0\u6e38\u884c\u548c 1968 \u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u6743\u529b\u81f4\u656c\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u7684\u529b\u91cf<\/h2>\n\n

\u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u76db\u884c\u7684\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5f02\u8bae\u7684\u6709\u529b\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3e\u8d77\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u907f\u514d\u5411\u5f53\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u538b\u5236\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u632b\u8d25\u4e86\u76d1\u89c6\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u9080\u8bf7\u516c\u4f17\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u586b\u8865\u7a7a\u767d\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u767d\u7eb8\u8fd0\u52a8<\/h2>\n\n

2022 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u624b\u6301\u767d\u7eb8\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8be5\u56fd\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6e05\u96f6\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u767d\u7eb8\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\u6700\u521d\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u7ed3\u675f\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6269\u5927\u5230\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u5ba1\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u4e2d\u538b\u5236\u5f02\u8bae<\/h2>\n\n

\u5728\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u538b\u5236\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u902e\u6355\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u5f53\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8c61\u5f81\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n\n

\u9664\u4e86\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7b26\u53f7\u6765\u4f20\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u96e8\u4f1e\u6210\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\uff0c\u201c\u9965\u997f\u6e38\u620f\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u6307\u656c\u793c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5bf9\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4e49<\/h2>\n\n

\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u548c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u89c1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u8428\u7c73\u5179\u8fbe\u7279\u6587\u5b66\u6765\u4f20\u64ad\u88ab\u5ba1\u67e5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u9c81\u8fc5\u7b49\u4f5c\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u63a8\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n\n

1989 \u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u773c\u7f69\u548c\u4e00\u5757\u7ea2\u5e03\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u62b5\u6297\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u906d\u5230\u6b8b\u9177\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bfb\u627e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u8fd9\u573a\u60b2\u5267\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\u5f02\u8bae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n\n

\u867d\u7136\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u5728\u6311\u6218\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5ffd\u89c6\u6216\u9547\u538b\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u5f15\u53d1\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u6fc0\u53d1\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u627e\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u6c89\u9ed8\u7528\u4f5c\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n

\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u662f\u8868\u8fbe\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u548c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5f02\u8bae\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u521b\u9020\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u5ba1\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6311\u6218\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4ecd\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6fc0\u53d1\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u8d4b\u4e88\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\uff1a\u5bf9\u6297\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2 \u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8a00\u8bed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6ee1\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec 1917 \u5e74\u7684\u65e0\u58f0\u6e38\u884c\u548c 1968 \u5e74\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u6743\u529b\u81f4\u656c\u3002 \u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u7684\u529b\u91cf \u5728\u5ba1\u67e5\u76db\u884c\u7684\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5f02\u8bae\u7684\u6709\u529b\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3e\u8d77\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u907f\u514d\u5411\u5f53\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u538b\u5236\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u632b\u8d25\u4e86\u76d1\u89c6\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u9080\u8bf7\u516c\u4f17\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u586b\u8865\u7a7a\u767d\u3002 \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u767d\u7eb8\u8fd0\u52a8 2022 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u624b\u6301\u767d\u7eb8\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8be5\u56fd\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6e05\u96f6\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u767d\u7eb8\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\u6700\u521d\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u7ed3\u675f\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6269\u5927\u5230\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u5ba1\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002 \u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u4e2d\u538b\u5236\u5f02\u8bae \u5728\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u538b\u5236\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u902e\u6355\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u5f53\u5c40\u3002 \u8c61\u5f81\u7684\u4f5c\u7528 \u9664\u4e86\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7b26\u53f7\u6765\u4f20\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u96e8\u4f1e\u6210\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\uff0c\u201c\u9965\u997f\u6e38\u620f\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u6307\u656c\u793c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5bf9\u519b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u3002 \u827a\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4e49 \u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u548c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u89c1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u8428\u7c73\u5179\u8fbe\u7279\u6587\u5b66\u6765\u4f20\u64ad\u88ab\u5ba1\u67e5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u9c81\u8fc5\u7b49\u4f5c\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u63a8\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u53d8\u9769\u3002 \u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd 1989 \u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u773c\u7f69\u548c\u4e00\u5757\u7ea2\u5e03\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u548c\u5bf9\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u62b5\u6297\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u906d\u5230\u6b8b\u9177\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bfb\u627e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u8fd9\u573a\u60b2\u5267\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\u5f02\u8bae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u672a\u6765 \u867d\u7136\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u5728\u6311\u6218\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5ffd\u89c6\u6216\u9547\u538b\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u5f15\u53d1\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u6fc0\u53d1\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u627e\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u6c89\u9ed8\u7528\u4f5c\u6fc0\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u7ed3\u8bba \u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u662f\u8868\u8fbe\u5a01\u6743\u653f\u6743\u548c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5f02\u8bae\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u767d\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u521b\u9020\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u5ba1\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6311\u6218\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4ecd\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6fc0\u53d1\u53d8\u9769\u548c\u8d4b\u4e88\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4059],"tags":[20903,17317,20902,11,3244,4829],"class_list":["post-15721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-activism","tag-authoritarianism","tag-dissent","tag-silent-protests","tag-censorship","tag-social-change","tag-resistance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15721"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15722,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15721\/revisions\/15722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}