{"id":17580,"date":"2020-02-01T00:15:06","date_gmt":"2020-02-01T00:15:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=17580"},"modified":"2020-02-01T00:15:06","modified_gmt":"2020-02-01T00:15:06","slug":"crimea-contested-peninsula","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/uncategorized\/crimea-contested-peninsula\/","title":{"rendered":"\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u534a\u5c9b\u53ca\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u534a\u5c9b<\/h2>\n\n

\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n\n

\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u534a\u5c9b\u7565\u5927\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f5b\u8499\u7279\u5dde\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u800c\u52a8\u8361\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u5f3a\u56fd\u4e89\u593a\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n\n

16\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u6c57\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u30021783\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u53f6\u5361\u6377\u7433\u5a1c\u5927\u5e1d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u541e\u5e76\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u3002\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e89\u593a\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u6210\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u573a\u3002\u6218\u540e\uff0c1954\u5e74\uff0c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u5c06\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u79fb\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<\/h2>\n\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u518d\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u70b9\u30022014\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u8361\u548c\u4eb2\u4fc4\u603b\u7edf\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\u540e\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u541e\u5e76\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u3002\u541e\u5e76\u884c\u4e3a\u906d\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u4fb5\u72af\u3002<\/p>\n\n

2014\u5e74\u516c\u6295<\/h2>\n\n

\u5728\u541e\u5e76\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u6295\uff0c\u8fd197%\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6295\u7968\u652f\u6301\u52a0\u5165\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u516c\u6295\u56e0\u8bb8\u591a\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4eba\u62b5\u5236\u6295\u7968\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6279\u8bc4\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6218\u7565\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n\n

\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5728\u9ed1\u6d77\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u800c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u9996\u5e9c\u8f9b\u83f2\u7f57\u6ce2\u5c14\u662f\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u6218\u7565\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u662f\u585e\u74e6\u65af\u6258\u6ce2\u5c14\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u9ed1\u6d77\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u535a\u65af\u666e\u9c81\u65af\u6d77\u5ce1\u8fdb\u5165\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u56fd\u9645\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n\n

\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u541e\u5e76\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u8c34\u8d23\u3002\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ed9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5e26\u6765\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5386\u53f2\u8d1f\u62c5<\/h2>\n\n

\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u80cc\u8d1f\u7740\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5ea7\u53f3\u94ed\u662f\u201c\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e2d\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8bbd\u523a\u610f\u5473\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5404\u4e2a\u5e1d\u56fd\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5174\u8da3\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n

\u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u516c\u53f8 Esri \u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u70ed\u70b9\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u70b9\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u5730\u7406\u548c\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8981\u5730\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n

\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u534a\u5c9b\uff0c\u5176\u672a\u6765\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5bf9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5176\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u534a\u5c9b \u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f \u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u534a\u5c9b\u7565\u5927\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f5b\u8499\u7279\u5dde\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u800c\u52a8\u8361\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u5f3a\u56fd\u4e89\u593a\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002 16\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fd\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u6c57\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\u30021783\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u53f6\u5361\u6377\u7433\u5a1c\u5927\u5e1d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u541e\u5e76\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u3002\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e89\u593a\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u3002 \u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u6210\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u573a\u3002\u6218\u540e\uff0c1954\u5e74\uff0c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u5c06\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u79fb\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3002 \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55 \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u518d\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u7206\u53d1\u70b9\u30022014\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u8361\u548c\u4eb2\u4fc4\u603b\u7edf\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\u540e\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u541e\u5e76\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u3002\u541e\u5e76\u884c\u4e3a\u906d\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8c34\u8d23\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u4fb5\u72af\u3002 2014\u5e74\u516c\u6295 \u5728\u541e\u5e76\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u6295\uff0c\u8fd197%\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6295\u7968\u652f\u6301\u52a0\u5165\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u516c\u6295\u56e0\u8bb8\u591a\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4eba\u62b5\u5236\u6295\u7968\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6279\u8bc4\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\u3002 \u6218\u7565\u91cd\u8981\u6027 \u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5728\u9ed1\u6d77\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u800c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u534a\u5c9b\u7684\u9996\u5e9c\u8f9b\u83f2\u7f57\u6ce2\u5c14\u662f\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u6218\u7565\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u662f\u585e\u74e6\u65af\u6258\u6ce2\u5c14\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u9ed1\u6d77\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u535a\u65af\u666e\u9c81\u65af\u6d77\u5ce1\u8fdb\u5165\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u3002 \u56fd\u9645\u53cd\u5e94 \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u541e\u5e76\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u8c34\u8d23\u3002\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ed9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5e26\u6765\u538b\u529b\u3002 \u5386\u53f2\u8d1f\u62c5 \u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u80cc\u8d1f\u7740\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5ea7\u53f3\u94ed\u662f\u201c\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e2d\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8bbd\u523a\u610f\u5473\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5404\u4e2a\u5e1d\u56fd\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\u3002 \u5174\u8da3\u70b9 \u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u516c\u53f8 Esri \u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u5371\u673a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u70ed\u70b9\u548c\u5174\u8da3\u70b9\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u5730\u7406\u548c\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8981\u5730\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u89c1\u89e3\u3002 \u7ed3\u8bba \u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u534a\u5c9b\uff0c\u5176\u672a\u6765\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u5bf9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u3001\u5176\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2322,27,1882,19588],"class_list":["post-17580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-crimea","tag-history","tag-international-relations","tag-geopolitics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17580"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17580\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17581,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17580\/revisions\/17581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}