{"id":2194,"date":"2023-03-27T15:05:22","date_gmt":"2023-03-27T15:05:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=2194"},"modified":"2023-03-27T15:05:22","modified_gmt":"2023-03-27T15:05:22","slug":"the-forgotten-car-that-won-americas-first-auto-race","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/science\/transportation\/the-forgotten-car-that-won-americas-first-auto-race\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d62\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66<\/h2>\n\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8bde\u751f<\/h2>\n\n

\u5728 1895 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bd2\u51b7\u4e14\u591a\u98ce\u7684\u611f\u6069\u8282\uff0c\u516d\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ece\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u8e0f\u4e0a\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u8f86\u4f1a\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u516d\u8f86\u8f66\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4e2d\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u65f6\u62a5\u5148\u9a71\u62a5\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u4eba H.H. \u79d1\u5c14\u8428\u7279\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u7075\u611f\u6765\u81ea\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e3e\u884c\u200b\u200b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3002\u79d1\u5c14\u8428\u7279\u88ab\u6e34\u671b\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u201c\u65e0\u9a6c\u9a6c\u8f66\u201d\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u63a8\u4ecb\u6240\u5305\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u516d\u8f86\u8f66\u6210\u529f\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u8d77\u8dd1\u7ebf\u3002\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u9a6c\u8f66\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u53c2\u52a0\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u71c3\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u5916\u4e09\u8f86\u71c3\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u8d5b\u8f66\u5747\u7531\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u5954\u9a70\u5236\u9020\u3002\u4e24\u8f86\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u4f7f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u9635\u5bb9\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6bd4\u8d5b<\/h2>\n\n

\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5728\u65e5\u51fa\u65f6\u5206\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b 52.4 \u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5230\u6c83\u57fa\u6839\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u3002\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdc\u975e\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u5f98\u5f8a\u5728 30 \u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5f3a\u98ce\u5e2d\u5377\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u6e56\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u9a6c\u8f66\u200b\u200b\u7684\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u00b7\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u8fd8\u662f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5 10 \u5c0f\u65f6 23 \u5206\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u65f6\u901f\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e 5 \u82f1\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5144\u5f1f\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a<\/h2>\n\n

\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u00b7\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u3002\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u65f6\u62a5\u5148\u9a71\u62a5\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u83b7\u80dc\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e8e 1896 \u5e74\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u6c7d\u8f66\u8d27\u8f66\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u9057\u4ea7<\/h2>\n\n

\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u65f6\u62a5\u5148\u9a71\u62a5\u6bd4\u8d5b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u666e\u53ca\u8fd9\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u548c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8d5b\u8f66\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8fd9\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e5f\u6709\u7740\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u9f13\u52b1\u5176\u4ed6\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u65e0\u6570\u5e86\u795d\u8fd9\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u60a0\u4e45\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u548c\u8d5b\u8f66\u8ff7\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u5148\u950b\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6d41\u884c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6f14\u53d8<\/h2>\n\n

\u81ea 1895 \u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u663e\u7740\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u6c7d\u8f66\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u4e13\u95e8\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u8d5b\u9053\u4e0a\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u89c2\u4f17\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u7d20\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u540c\uff1a\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u540e\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u903c\u5230\u6781\u9650\u7684\u8d5b\u8f66\u624b\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u89d2\u6597\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80c6\u8bc6\u548c\u51b3\u5fc3\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u89c2\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n\n

\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e00\u7247\u5149\u660e\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u8fdb\u5165\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u9769\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u5c06\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7eed\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5f53\u4e16\u754c\u5c55\u671b\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\u5728 1895 \u5e74\u7684\u5351\u5fae\u5f00\u7aef\u3002\u8d62\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u90a3\u8f86\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u50cf\u4eca\u5929\u5728\u8d5b\u9053\u4e0a\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u5149\u9c9c\u4eae\u4e3d\u4e14\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u673a\u5668\u90a3\u6837\u8ff7\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u5148\u9a71\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u5c06\u6c38\u8fdc\u94ed\u523b\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7f16\u5e74\u53f2\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66 \u7f8e\u56fd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8bde\u751f \u5728 1895 \u5e74\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bd2\u51b7\u4e14\u591a\u98ce\u7684\u611f\u6069\u8282\uff0c\u516d\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ece\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u8e0f\u4e0a\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u8f86\u4f1a\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u516d\u8f86\u8f66\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4e2d\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u65f6\u62a5\u5148\u9a71\u62a5\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u4eba H.H. \u79d1\u5c14\u8428\u7279\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u7075\u611f\u6765\u81ea\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e3e\u884c\u200b\u200b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3002\u79d1\u5c14\u8428\u7279\u88ab\u6e34\u671b\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u201c\u65e0\u9a6c\u9a6c\u8f66\u201d\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u63a8\u4ecb\u6240\u5305\u56f4\u3002 \u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u516d\u8f86\u8f66\u6210\u529f\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u8d77\u8dd1\u7ebf\u3002\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u9a6c\u8f66\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u53c2\u52a0\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u71c3\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u5916\u4e09\u8f86\u71c3\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u8d5b\u8f66\u5747\u7531\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u5954\u9a70\u5236\u9020\u3002\u4e24\u8f86\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u4f7f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u9635\u5bb9\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5584\u3002 \u6bd4\u8d5b \u6bd4\u8d5b\u5728\u65e5\u51fa\u65f6\u5206\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b 52.4 \u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5230\u6c83\u57fa\u6839\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u3002\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdc\u975e\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u5f98\u5f8a\u5728 30 \u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5f3a\u98ce\u5e2d\u5377\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u6e56\u3002 \u5c3d\u7ba1\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u9a6c\u8f66\u200b\u200b\u7684\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u00b7\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u8fd8\u662f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5 10 \u5c0f\u65f6 23 \u5206\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u65f6\u901f\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e 5 \u82f1\u91cc\u3002 \u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5144\u5f1f\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a \u5f17\u5170\u514b\u00b7\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u3002\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u65f6\u62a5\u5148\u9a71\u62a5\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u83b7\u80dc\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e8e 1896 \u5e74\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u6c7d\u8f66\u8d27\u8f66\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002 \u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u9057\u4ea7 \u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u65f6\u62a5\u5148\u9a71\u62a5\u6bd4\u8d5b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d5b\u8f66\u8fd0\u52a8\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u666e\u53ca\u8fd9\u9879\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u548c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8d5b\u8f66\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002 \u8fd9\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e5f\u6709\u7740\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u675c\u91cc\u4e9a\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u9f13\u52b1\u5176\u4ed6\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2773],"tags":[4582,4581,4580,4583,4584,3346],"class_list":["post-2194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-transportation","tag-duryea-brothers","tag-automotive-history","tag-automobile-racing","tag-first-american-automobile-race","tag-vintage-cars","tag-transportation-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2194"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2195,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2194\/revisions\/2195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}