{"id":3513,"date":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","date_gmt":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=3513"},"modified":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","modified_gmt":"2021-12-18T00:26:33","slug":"samaritan-decalogues-oldest-known-carving-ten-commandments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/life\/religion-and-spirituality\/samaritan-decalogues-oldest-known-carving-ten-commandments\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5723\u7ecf\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u94ed\u6587"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5723\u7ecf\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u94ed\u6587<\/h2>\n\n

\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u610f\u4e49<\/h2>\n\n

1913\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e9a\u592b\u5c3c\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e00\u5757\u523b\u6709\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u77f3\u677f\u3002\u8fd9\u4ef6\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u6587\u7269\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\uff0c\u636e\u4fe1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u7f57\u9a6c\u665a\u671f\u6216\u62dc\u5360\u5ead\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08\u516c\u5143300-500\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5171\u540c\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u51c6\u5219\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u96d5\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n\n

\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u96d5\u523b\u7684\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e60\u4fd7\u3002\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u5728\u5176\u5bb6\u56ed\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5219\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6d41\u653e\u5e76\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e60\u4fd7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u4e24\u7fa4\u4eba\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4e60\u4fd7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n\n

\u5341\u8beb\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3001\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u751a\u81f3\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u5171\u540c\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e0e\u5851\u9020\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u660e\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6559\u4e49\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a<\/h2>\n\n

\u5728\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u88ab\u4e00\u540d\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u4e00\u540d\u62c9\u6bd4\u8d2d\u4e70\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u79c1\u4eba\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u6797\u7684\u5229\u6587\u6258\u62c9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u8d2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e0e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6587\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u6700\u521d\u534f\u8bae\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u5fc5\u987b\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u793a\u624d\u80fd\u79bb\u5f00\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u3002\u6b64\u89c4\u5b9a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8be5\u6587\u7269\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u62cd\u5356\u548c\u672a\u6765\u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\n\n

\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u5c06\u4e8e11\u670816\u65e5\u4e0e\u5229\u6587\u6258\u62c9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u85cf\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u54c1\u4e00\u8d77\u62cd\u5356\u3002\u62cd\u5356\u6240\u5f97\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u6269\u5efa\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u5efa\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u5723\u6bbf\u7684\u5e10\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047<\/h2>\n\n

\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u51fa\u552e\u65e2\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u673a\u9047\u300225\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u9ad8\u5f00\u4ef7\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u5bfb\u6c42\u58f0\u671b\u7684\u4e70\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u7ecf\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u6536\u8d2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u8fd9\u573a\u62cd\u5356\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4fdd\u5b58\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u7269\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5bf9\u5723\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n\n

\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u5b97\u6559\u56e2\u4f53\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u660e\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u6307\u5bfc\u5f53\u4eca\u9053\u5fb7\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9053\u5fb7\u51c6\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n

\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u548c\u672a\u6765\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u793a\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6b23\u8d4f\u8fd9\u4e00\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5723\u7ecf\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u94ed\u6587 \u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u610f\u4e49 1913\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e9a\u592b\u5c3c\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e00\u5757\u523b\u6709\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u77f3\u677f\u3002\u8fd9\u4ef6\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u6587\u7269\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\uff0c\u636e\u4fe1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u7f57\u9a6c\u665a\u671f\u6216\u62dc\u5360\u5ead\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08\u516c\u5143300-500\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5171\u540c\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u51c6\u5219\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u96d5\u523b\u3002 \u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f \u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u96d5\u523b\u7684\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e60\u4fd7\u3002\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u4eba\u5728\u5176\u5bb6\u56ed\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u5219\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6d41\u653e\u5e76\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e60\u4fd7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u4e24\u7fa4\u4eba\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4e60\u4fd7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027 \u5341\u8beb\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3001\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u751a\u81f3\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u5171\u540c\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e0e\u5851\u9020\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u660e\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6559\u4e49\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002 \u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a \u5728\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u88ab\u4e00\u540d\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u4e00\u540d\u62c9\u6bd4\u8d2d\u4e70\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u79c1\u4eba\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u6797\u7684\u5229\u6587\u6258\u62c9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u8d2d\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u4e0e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6587\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7684\u6700\u521d\u534f\u8bae\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u5fc5\u987b\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u793a\u624d\u80fd\u79bb\u5f00\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u3002\u6b64\u89c4\u5b9a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8be5\u6587\u7269\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u62cd\u5356\u548c\u672a\u6765\u8ba1\u5212 \u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u5c06\u4e8e11\u670816\u65e5\u4e0e\u5229\u6587\u6258\u62c9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u85cf\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u54c1\u4e00\u8d77\u62cd\u5356\u3002\u62cd\u5356\u6240\u5f97\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u6269\u5efa\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u5efa\u6240\u7f57\u95e8\u5723\u6bbf\u7684\u5e10\u5e55\u3002 \u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047 \u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u51fa\u552e\u65e2\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u673a\u9047\u300225\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u9ad8\u5f00\u4ef7\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u5bfb\u6c42\u58f0\u671b\u7684\u4e70\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u7ecf\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7231\u597d\u8005\u7684\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u6536\u8d2d\u3002 \u8fd9\u573a\u62cd\u5356\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4fdd\u5b58\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u7269\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002 \u5bf9\u5723\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027 \u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5386\u53f2\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u5b97\u6559\u56e2\u4f53\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u5f71\u54cd\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u660e\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u6307\u5bfc\u5f53\u4eca\u9053\u5fb7\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9053\u5fb7\u51c6\u5219\u3002 \u7ed3\u8bba \u6492\u9a6c\u5229\u4e9a\u5341\u8beb\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u5341\u8beb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u548c\u672a\u6765\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u793a\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6b23\u8d4f\u8fd9\u4e00\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[838],"tags":[6688,6689,2981,6687,89],"class_list":["post-3513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-religion-and-spirituality","tag-ten-commandments","tag-biblical-archaeology","tag-religious-history","tag-samaritan-decalogues","tag-cultural-heritage"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3513"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3514,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3513\/revisions\/3514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}