{"id":4807,"date":"2024-08-14T21:14:38","date_gmt":"2024-08-14T21:14:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=4807"},"modified":"2024-08-14T21:14:38","modified_gmt":"2024-08-14T21:14:38","slug":"allergies-linked-to-reduced-risk-of-sars-cov-2-infection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/science\/health-and-medicine\/allergies-linked-to-reduced-risk-of-sars-cov-2-infection\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8fc7\u654f\u964d\u4f4eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff1a\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u4e0eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u76f8\u5173<\/h2>\n\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u73b0<\/h2>\n\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5168\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u4e0eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u8da3\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u8005\u611f\u67d3\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u663e\u7740\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u5bf9SARS-CoV-2\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u5bf9SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n\n

NIH\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6765\u81ea1400\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u76844000\u591a\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0e\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u8005\u611f\u67d3SARS-CoV-2\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8650%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u53ef\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9488\u5bf9\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u80a5\u80d6\u548cBMI\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n\n

\u4e0e\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u9ad8\u4f53\u91cd\u6307\u6570\uff08BMI\uff09\u4e0eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u4f53\u91cd\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u6613\u611f\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u54ee\u5598\u548c\u6e7f\u75b9\uff1a\u65e0\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0<\/h2>\n\n

\u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u54ee\u5598\u548c\u6e7f\u75b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4f1a\u63d0\u5347\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u548cACE2\u53d7\u4f53<\/h2>\n\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6e7f\u75b9\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u54ee\u5598\u7b49\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u964d\u4f4eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u9053\u7ec6\u80de\u8868\u9762ACE2\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002ACE2\u53d7\u4f53\u662fSARS-CoV-2\u523a\u7a81\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u80fd\u591f\u611f\u67d3\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11ACE2\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u60a3\u8005SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u786e\u5207\u673a\u5236\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u5145\u5206\u9610\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u51e0\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff0c\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u4ea7\u751f\u80fd\u591f\u6291\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u590d\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u514d\u75ab\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bbe\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u6e05\u9664\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n\n

NIH\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7efc\u5408\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u9884\u9632SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u514d\u53d7\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u4fb5\u5bb3\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5728\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u673a\u5236\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u63a2\u7d22\u8c03\u8282\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u9488\u5bf9SARS-CoV-2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u529b\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u76ca\u5904\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u4e0eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u76f8\u5173 \u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u73b0 \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5168\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u4e0eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u8da3\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u8005\u611f\u67d3\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u663e\u7740\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u5bf9SARS-CoV-2\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u5bf9SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u5f71\u54cd NIH\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6765\u81ea1400\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u76844000\u591a\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0e\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u8005\u611f\u67d3SARS-CoV-2\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8650%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u53ef\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9488\u5bf9\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u529b\u3002 \u80a5\u80d6\u548cBMI\u7684\u5f71\u54cd \u4e0e\u98df\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u9ad8\u4f53\u91cd\u6307\u6570\uff08BMI\uff09\u4e0eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u4f53\u91cd\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u6613\u611f\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002 \u54ee\u5598\u548c\u6e7f\u75b9\uff1a\u65e0\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0 \u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u54ee\u5598\u548c\u6e7f\u75b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4f1a\u63d0\u5347\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002 \u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u548cACE2\u53d7\u4f53 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6e7f\u75b9\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u54ee\u5598\u7b49\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u964d\u4f4eSARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u9053\u7ec6\u80de\u8868\u9762ACE2\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002ACE2\u53d7\u4f53\u662fSARS-CoV-2\u523a\u7a81\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u80fd\u591f\u611f\u67d3\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11ACE2\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4e8c\u578b\u708e\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236 \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u60a3\u8005SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u786e\u5207\u673a\u5236\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u5145\u5206\u9610\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u51e0\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff0c\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u4ea7\u751f\u80fd\u591f\u6291\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u590d\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u514d\u75ab\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u8bbe\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u6e05\u9664\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd NIH\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7efc\u5408\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u9884\u9632SARS-CoV-2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u514d\u53d7\u8be5\u75c5\u6bd2\u4fb5\u5bb3\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411 \u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u65e8\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5728\u8fc7\u654f\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u673a\u5236\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u63a2\u7d22\u8c03\u8282\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u9488\u5bf9SARS-CoV-2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u529b\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u76ca\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":24056,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[463],"tags":[8490,1858,7149,8646,178,8647,8645],"class_list":["post-4807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-and-medicine","tag-infection","tag-sars-cov-2","tag-immunity","tag-immune-response","tag-public-health","tag-viral-infection","tag-allergies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4807"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4808,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4807\/revisions\/4808"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}