{"id":7352,"date":"2020-02-09T13:30:04","date_gmt":"2020-02-09T13:30:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=7352"},"modified":"2020-02-09T13:30:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-09T13:30:04","slug":"weed-identification-and-control-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/life\/gardening\/weed-identification-and-control-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6742\u8349\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u9632\u6cbb\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6742\u8349\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u5357<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6742\u8349\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u6742\u8349\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d desirable \u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5165\u4fb5\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u5730\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u4e89\u593a\u6c34\u3001\u517b\u5206\u548c\u9633\u5149\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6742\u8349\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u643a\u5e26\u5bb3\u866b\u548c\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u82b1\u56ed\u3001\u8349\u576a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u7ba1\u7406\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u6ecb\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6742\u8349\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7279\u5f81<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u8bc6\u522b\u6742\u8349\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u751f\u957f\u4e60\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6742\u8349\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u751f\u957f\u5728\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/li>\n<li>\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u957f\u548c\u8513\u5ef6<\/li>\n<li>\u5177\u6709\u5165\u4fb5\u6027\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\uff08\u5982\u6839\u830e\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4ea7\u751f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u79cd\u5b50<\/li>\n<li>\u8010\u9006\u5883<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u6709\u673a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5230\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6742\u8349\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6709\u673a\u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6cb8\u6c34\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c06\u6cb8\u6c34\u76f4\u63a5\u6d47\u5230\u6742\u8349\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6740\u6b7b\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6839\u7cfb\u8f83\u6d45\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u751f\u6742\u8349\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u76d0\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c06\u76d0\u4e0e\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u65bd\u7528\u5230\u6742\u8349\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u8131\u6c34\u81f4\u6b7b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76d0\u4e5f\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u571f\u58e4\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u624b\u5de5\u62d4\u9664\uff1a<\/strong>\u624b\u5de5\u53bb\u9664\u6742\u8349\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52b3\u52a8\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4f46\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u53bb\u9664\u6574\u4e2a\u6839\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5316\u5b66\u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff1a<\/strong>\u5316\u5b66\u9664\u8349\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6740\u6b7b\u6742\u8349\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f24\u5bb3\u6709\u76ca\u690d\u7269\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u751f\u7269\u3002\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f7f\u7528\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u82bd\u524d\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9664\u8349\u5242\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u6742\u8349\u79cd\u5b50\u53d1\u82bd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u82bd\u540e\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9664\u8349\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6740\u6b7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u82bd\u7684\u6742\u8349\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u63a7\u5236<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u662f\u975e\u672c\u5730\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u5730\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u7fa4\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6742\u8349\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u672c\u5730\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6458\u9664\u82b1\u6735\uff1a<\/strong>\u6458\u9664\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5b83\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u79cd\u5b50\u548c\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7af9\u5c4f\u969c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7ad6\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u901a\u8fc7\u6839\u830e\uff08\u5730\u4e0b\u830e\uff09\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u65e0\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u6742\u8349\u63a7\u5236<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u683d\u57f9\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6d47\u6c34\u3001\u65bd\u80a5\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6742\u8349\u6ecb\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\uff1a<\/strong>\u79cd\u690d\u9002\u5e94\u5f53\u5730\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6324\u51fa\u6742\u8349\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7efc\u5408\u866b\u5bb3\u7ba1\u7406 (IPM)\uff1a<\/strong>IPM \u6d89\u53ca\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u673a\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u6742\u8349\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6700\u4f73\u6742\u8349\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u63d0\u793a<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u53bb\u9664\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c3d\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u53bb\u9664\u6742\u8349\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u8513\u5ef6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u4fee\u526a\u8349\u576a\u3001\u4fee\u526a\u6811\u7bf1\u548c\u9664\u8349\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u6742\u8349\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6700\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u529e\u6cd5\u65f6\u624d\u4f7f\u7528\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9075\u5faa\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4fc3\u8fdb\u571f\u58e4\u5065\u5eb7\uff1a<\/strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u66f4\u8010\u6742\u8349\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8003\u8651\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\uff1a<\/strong>\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6291\u5236\u6742\u8349\u548c\u652f\u6301\u5f53\u5730\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6742\u8349\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u5357 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6742\u8349\uff1f \u6742\u8349\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d desirable \u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5165\u4fb5\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u5730\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u4e89\u593a\u6c34\u3001\u517b\u5206\u548c\u9633\u5149\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6742\u8349\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u643a\u5e26\u5bb3\u866b\u548c\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u82b1\u56ed\u3001\u8349\u576a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53d7\u7ba1\u7406\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u6ecb\u6270\u3002 \u6742\u8349\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7279\u5f81 \u8bc6\u522b\u6742\u8349\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u751f\u957f\u4e60\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6742\u8349\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u751f\u957f\u5728\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9 \u5feb\u901f\u751f\u957f\u548c\u8513\u5ef6 \u5177\u6709\u5165\u4fb5\u6027\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\uff08\u5982\u6839\u830e\uff09 \u4ea7\u751f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u79cd\u5b50 \u8010\u9006\u5883 \u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5 \u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u6709\u673a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5230\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6742\u8349\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u6709\u673a\u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5 \u6cb8\u6c34\uff1a\u5c06\u6cb8\u6c34\u76f4\u63a5\u6d47\u5230\u6742\u8349\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6740\u6b7b\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6839\u7cfb\u8f83\u6d45\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u751f\u6742\u8349\u3002 \u76d0\uff1a\u5c06\u76d0\u4e0e\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u65bd\u7528\u5230\u6742\u8349\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u8131\u6c34\u81f4\u6b7b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76d0\u4e5f\u4f1a\u635f\u5bb3\u571f\u58e4\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u624b\u5de5\u62d4\u9664\uff1a\u624b\u5de5\u53bb\u9664\u6742\u8349\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52b3\u52a8\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4f46\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u53bb\u9664\u6574\u4e2a\u6839\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u957f\u3002 \u5316\u5b66\u6742\u8349\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5 \u9664\u8349\u5242\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u9664\u8349\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6740\u6b7b\u6742\u8349\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f24\u5bb3\u6709\u76ca\u690d\u7269\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u751f\u7269\u3002\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f7f\u7528\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 \u82bd\u524d\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9664\u8349\u5242\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u6742\u8349\u79cd\u5b50\u53d1\u82bd\u3002 \u82bd\u540e\u9664\u8349\u5242\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9664\u8349\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6740\u6b7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u82bd\u7684\u6742\u8349\u3002 \u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u63a7\u5236 \u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u662f\u975e\u672c\u5730\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u5730\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u5bb3\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u7fa4\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6742\u8349\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u672c\u5730\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u6458\u9664\u82b1\u6735\uff1a\u6458\u9664\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5b83\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u79cd\u5b50\u548c\u8513\u5ef6\u3002 \u7af9\u5c4f\u969c\uff1a\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7ad6\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u901a\u8fc7\u6839\u830e\uff08\u5730\u4e0b\u830e\uff09\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u3002 \u65e0\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u6742\u8349\u63a7\u5236 \u683d\u57f9\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6d47\u6c34\u3001\u65bd\u80a5\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6742\u8349\u6ecb\u751f\u3002 \u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\uff1a\u79cd\u690d\u9002\u5e94\u5f53\u5730\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6324\u51fa\u6742\u8349\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u8513\u5ef6\u3002 \u7efc\u5408\u866b\u5bb3\u7ba1\u7406&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8813],"tags":[11824,11823,9254,8848,9840,11822,8863,10506],"class_list":["post-7352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","tag-bamboo-barrier","tag-deadheading","tag-invasive-plants","tag-gardening","tag-organic-gardening","tag-rhizomes","tag-weed-control","tag-herbicides"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7352"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7353,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7352\/revisions\/7353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}