{"id":988,"date":"2024-11-03T22:12:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T22:12:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/?p=988"},"modified":"2024-11-03T22:12:50","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T22:12:50","slug":"earths-habitable-future-15-billion-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/science\/earth-science\/earths-habitable-future-15-billion-years\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u676515\u4ebf\u5e74"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765 15 \u4ebf\u5e74<\/h2>\n\n

\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u592a\u9633\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u91cf\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u6c34\u5206\u84b8\u53d1\u5230\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u91d1\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u770b\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n

\u4ee5\u524d\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u901a\u5e38\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u9646\u5730\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u548c\u6b27\u6587\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u6069\u00b7\u56fe\u6069\u6700\u8fd1\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u672b\u65e5\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u5019<\/h2>\n\n

\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5b9c\u5c45\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u707e\u96be\u6027\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u5019\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u5c42\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u5e76\u9038\u5165\u592a\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n\n

\u867d\u7136\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5730\u7403\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u91d1\u661f\u7684\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5c06\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5c06\u9010\u6e10\u84b8\u53d1\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u4eec\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9c\u5c45\u65f6\u95f4\u8868<\/h2>\n\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5c06\u4fdd\u6301\u5b9c\u5c45\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u592a\u9633\u8f93\u51fa\u81f3\u5c11\u6bd4\u5f53\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\u589e\u52a0 15.5%\u3002\u8fd9\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u7ea6 15 \u4ebf\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u661f\u7403\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n\n

\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u6027\u7684\u6700\u540e\u65e5\u5b50\u5e76\u975e\u6ca1\u6709\u6311\u6218\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u5c06\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e5f\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u6e7f\u70ed\u3002\u964d\u96e8\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u6d2a\u6c34\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6<\/h2>\n\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u9633\u8f93\u51fa\u589e\u52a0 15.5% \u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u70ed\u5e26\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6c14\u6e29\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u534e\u6c0f 114 \u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u6781\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5c06\u5347\u81f3\u534e\u6c0f 74 \u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u592a\u9633\u8bf1\u53d1\u672b\u65e5\u8fdc\u6bd4\u73b0\u4ee3\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5927\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u589e\u52a0 2% \u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5b9c\u5c45\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c4\u5212\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u672a\u6765\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765 15 \u4ebf\u5e74 \u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u592a\u9633\u7684\u5f71\u54cd \u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u91cf\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u6c34\u5206\u84b8\u53d1\u5230\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u91d1\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002 \u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u770b\u6cd5 \u4ee5\u524d\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u901a\u5e38\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u9646\u5730\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u548c\u6b27\u6587\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u6069\u00b7\u56fe\u6069\u6700\u8fd1\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u672b\u65e5\u7ec6\u8282\u3002 \u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u5019 \u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u9879\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5b9c\u5c45\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u707e\u96be\u6027\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u5019\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u5c42\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u5e76\u9038\u5165\u592a\u7a7a\u3002 \u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd \u867d\u7136\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u5019\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5730\u7403\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u91d1\u661f\u7684\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5c06\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u5c06\u9010\u6e10\u84b8\u53d1\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u4eec\u6d88\u5931\u3002 \u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9c\u5c45\u65f6\u95f4\u8868 \u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5c06\u4fdd\u6301\u5b9c\u5c45\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u592a\u9633\u8f93\u51fa\u81f3\u5c11\u6bd4\u5f53\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\u589e\u52a0 15.5%\u3002\u8fd9\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u7ea6 15 \u4ebf\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u661f\u7403\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002 \u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6311\u6218 \u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5730\u7403\u5b9c\u5c45\u6027\u7684\u6700\u540e\u65e5\u5b50\u5e76\u975e\u6ca1\u6709\u6311\u6218\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u5c06\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e5f\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u6e7f\u70ed\u3002\u964d\u96e8\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u6d2a\u6c34\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002 \u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u9633\u8f93\u51fa\u589e\u52a0 15.5% \u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u70ed\u5e26\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6c14\u6e29\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u534e\u6c0f 114 \u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u6781\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5c06\u5347\u81f3\u534e\u6c0f 74 \u5ea6\u3002 \u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83 \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u592a\u9633\u8bf1\u53d1\u672b\u65e5\u8fdc\u6bd4\u73b0\u4ee3\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5927\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u589e\u52a0 2% \u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6d53\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u500d\u3002…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24791,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[212],"tags":[2310,572,304,2309,34],"class_list":["post-988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-earth-science","tag-water-evaporation","tag-earth-science","tag-solar-energy","tag-habitability","tag-climate-change"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=988"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24792,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions\/24792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lifescienceart.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}