Growing and Caring for Baby’s Tears
Plant Overview
Baby’s tears (Soleirolia soleirolii) is a delicate, mat-forming perennial that adds charm to indoor and outdoor spaces alike. Its tiny, round leaves resemble teardrops and create a dense, moss-like carpet.
Care Guide
Lighting:
Baby’s tears prefer bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.
Soil:
A rich, well-draining soil amended with compost or manure is ideal for baby’s tears. Ensure the soil stays moist but not waterlogged.
Watering:
Water regularly, especially during the spring and summer. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Temperature and Humidity:
Baby’s tears thrive in warm temperatures between 50-70 degrees Fahrenheit. They also appreciate high humidity levels around 75%.
Fertilization:
Fertilize with a balanced plant food every two weeks during the growing season.
Types of Baby’s Tears
- Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Aurea’: Golden foliage that grows lower and spreads less.
- Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Golden Queen’: Yellowish leaf margins.
- Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Silver Queen’: Silver-gray foliage.
- Soleirolia soleirolii ‘Variegata’: Variegated, silvery leaves with white stippling.
Pruning
To encourage new growth and improve appearance, prune baby’s tears regularly. Trim away any green stems on variegated varieties to prevent reversion to solid green.
Propagation
Baby’s tears propagate easily through division or stem cuttings.
Division:
- Divide the plant using a trowel.
- Separate a section with roots and soil.
- Replant in fresh potting mix.
Stem Cuttings:
- Cut healthy stems at least 2 inches long.
- Remove the base leaves.
- Plant cuttings in moist potting mix.
- Cover with plastic wrap to maintain humidity.
Potting and Repotting
Baby’s tears thrive in containers and can be used as an edging plant in outdoor settings. Repot regularly as the plant grows, using a larger container with fresh potting mix.
Overwintering
If you live in a cold climate, bring baby’s tears indoors before temperatures drop below freezing. Place them in a warm, well-lit spot.
Common Pests and Diseases
Outdoors:
- Baby’s tears are generally pest-free outdoors.
Indoors:
- Aphids
- Mealybugs
- Mites
- Root rot (caused by overwatering)
How to Get Baby’s Tears to Bloom
Baby’s tears typically bloom outdoors from May to July, producing tiny, creamy white flowers. To encourage blooming:
- Plant in full or partial sun outdoors.
- Ensure adequate water and humidity.
- Avoid overwatering.
Common Problems
Wilting:
- Indicates insufficient watering or pot-bound roots.
Browning Leaves:
- Caused by direct sunlight or excessive watering.
Blackening Leaves and Foul-Smelling Soil:
- Symptoms of root rot. Repot in fresh soil and remove any affected roots.
Troubleshooting Long-Tail Keywords:
- Overwintering Baby’s Tears: Bring indoors before freezing temperatures and provide warmth and light.
- Pruning Baby’s Tears: Trim to enhance appearance, prevent green reversion, and control growth.
- Difference Between Baby’s Tears and Irish Moss: Baby’s tears have teardrop-shaped leaves, while Irish moss has fine, thread-like foliage.